Research Methods and Seminar Presentation; 3 Credit Units. This course is a preparatory exercise for research writing. It involves detailed and practical study of the basics of research and students are trained to write academically and present seminars. It introduces students to the meaning and use of various concepts, approaches, methods, designs, techniques, tools, types and processes of applied linguistics research and literary criticism. Students will be exposed to modern research styles, research information sources, library collections, computer resource and other emerging sources of information. Emphasis will be placed on the history, identification and description of writings or publications, starting from the ancient time. Special focus will be on the rationale for citation (with an emphasis on the MLA style); the preparation of materials for oral presentation, grant application and proposals, enumerative, descriptive and analytical bibliography and the principles of editing.